Rev.
Jeffrey T. Howard
Sermon – Ezekiel
17:22-24 – Riddles
Beaver
Dam and Pitts Creek Churches
10th
Sunday of Ordinary Time
June
17,
2012
We
all love riddles. Riddles are stories with obscure meanings. We
hear riddles and try as we might we just can't figure them our
ourselves. But once someone explains the riddle to you the meaning is
obvious. Let's try one and see what happens. It is on your bulletin
insert. “My thunder comes before the lightening. My lightening
comes before the clouds. My rain drys all the land it touches. What
am I?” (http://www.riddles.com/)
Can't figure it out? We will get back to this but first, let's
pray.
“Grant
unto us, O Lord, to be occupied in the mysteries of thy heavenly
wisdom, with true progress in piety, to thy glory and our own
edification. Amen.” (John Calvin)
The
Bible is full of riddles, stories whose meanings are difficult to
discern, but once explained they make a lasting impression. Riddles
are often used in times of oppression and persecution to conceal what
you are writing from those who could hurt you. Jesus loved to speak
in riddles. We usually call his riddles, “parables”. Jesus spoke
in riddles to communicate to his followers truths that had to be kept
secret from the authorities. In the same way the prophet Ezekiel had
to speak in riddles to hide what he was saying from the Babylonia
occupiers of Jerusalem. Here is one of Ezekiel's riddles.
Ezekiel
17:3
A great eagle, with great wings and long pinions, rich in plumage of
many colors, came to the Lebanon. He took the top of the cedar, 4
broke off its topmost shoot; He carried it to a land of trade, set it
in a city of merchants. 5
Then he took a seed from the land, placed it in fertile soil; a plant
by abundant waters, he set it like a willow twig. 6
It sprouted and became a vine spreading out, but low; its branches
turned toward him, its roots remained where it stood. So it became a
vine; it brought forth branches, put forth foliage. 7
There was another great eagle, with great wings and much plumage. And
see! This vine stretched out its roots toward him; it shot out its
branches toward him, so that he might water it. From the bed where it
was planted 8
it was transplanted to good soil by abundant waters, so that it might
produce branches and bear fruit and become a noble vine.
So,
what does this riddle from Ezekiel mean? An eagle transplants a tree
and it prospers in it new location. Then it plants a vine in fertile
soil near a source of water. The potential is there for it to grow.
Then another eagle appears and the vine expects it to water it. Will
this eagle care for the vine or will it let the vine wither and die?
Of course it is impossible to solve this riddle unless you know what
the eagles, the transplanted tree and the vine represent. The
meaning of the riddle is hidden, unless these things are revealed to
you. And thankfully God revealed the meaning of the riddle to
Ezekiel and Ezekiel wrote it down for us.
The
first eagle represented the king of Babylon who came to Jerusalem and
conquered the city. The transplanted top of the tree represented the
king, his offspring and all the men of Jerusalem who had been taken
into exile. The vine represented the remnant left behind and a
puppet king who was to rule Jerusalem as a province of Babylon. The
second eagle represented the Pharaoh of Egypt who was seen as the
savior who would free them from Babylonian oppression. And the
riddle asks the question, would the Pharaoh of Egypt save them, or
would Jerusalem wither and die? The prophecy of Ezekiel was that
Pharaoh would not save them. Asking Egypt for help was futile, and
since it broke the covenant between Babylon and Jerusalem the puppet
king of Jerusalem who broke the covenant would die. So the future of
Jerusalem seemed hopeless. Egypt was powerless to help them. And
Babylon felt betrayed and was determined to destroy them. There was
no savior coming to rescue them. They were doomed.
Isn't
this the way it is for us too. We spend our last nickel and the
bills still come. We've spent hours receiving chemotherapy but the
cancer keeps returning. We pray for our children over and over but
they keep getting in trouble. We try to save ourselves and our loved
ones from calamity, but it just doesn't work. We try to be the
savior, or find something or someone who will save us. But we find
it doesn't work. We need to find a savior who we can count on when
the going gets rough. We need a savior we can depend on. But where
would we find a savior like that?
I
recently met a woman who needed to be saved. Her landlord had sent
her a 60 day eviction notice. She had to move. Although she had
family in the area no one was able to take her in. She had no money
for a security deposit on an apartment and no way of moving her
furniture. Her monthly disability check would just cover rent with
nothing left over for food. She needed a savior. Members of her
church helped her to find an affordable apartment in Snow Hill. And
several volunteers from her church came over with a pickup and helped
her move. She had found a savior, Jesus Christ working through a
small local church.
I also
know of a man who was recently released from jail on parole. He's
been in jail for a while and his family in West Virginia was
struggling. He was required to remain in Pocomoke until the
paperwork was finished. He's been here now for weeks, unable to
work, and struggling to pay for a hotel room. He needed a savior.
As a Christian he knew where to look. He used the phone book and
called local churches. A pastor responded and the church fed him and
helped out with food and money for the hotel. He also found a
savior, Jesus Christ working through a small local church.
The
people of Jerusalem found their savior too. Listen to what Ezekiel
says.
“Ezekiel
17 22
Thus says the Lord GOD: I myself will take a sprig from the lofty top
of a cedar; I will set it out. I will break off a tender one from the
topmost of its young twigs; I myself will plant it on a high and
lofty mountain. 23
On the mountain height of Israel I will plant it, in order that it
may produce boughs and bear fruit, and become a noble cedar.”
So
who is the savior that was coming to save the people of Jerusalem?
This is no riddle. Ezekiel speaks plainly. The Lord God was their
savior. God promise to preserve a remnant. God promised to restore
the nation. And so too for us. It doesn't matter what problems we
face, whether they be financial, or heath, or relationship, whatever
they are we have a savior. We have someone who will be there with us
to comfort and strengthen us. We have someone who will save us. Our
savior is Jesus Christ.
But
Ezekiel does have another riddle. Listen.
Ezekiel
17: 23b “Under
it every kind of bird will live; in the shade of its branches will
nest winged creatures of every kind. 24
All the trees of the field shall know that I am the LORD.”
So
what could this mean: “every kind of bird” and “all the trees
of the field”. To understand this riddle we have to figure this
out. Let see. God is planting a tree which we know is a new
kingdom. Let's call it God's kingdom. And who might be the subjects
of that kingdom? Ezekiel says every bird and all the trees. The
key to understanding this riddle is to focus on the words “every”
and “all”. The kingdom of God is for everyone, not just the
people of Jerusalem. This means that Jesus is the savior of the
whole world and everyone in it. And we are a part. God is working
though us, the local church, to save those who desperately need a
savior.
And
to understand this universal aspect of God's new kingdom. Ezekiel
has one final riddle.
Ezekiel
17: 24b “I
bring low the high tree, I make high the low tree; I dry up the green
tree and make the dry tree flourish. I the LORD have spoken; I will
accomplish it.”
So
there are high and green trees. There are low and dry trees. And
these trees will be reversed. Answer the riddle. The low and dry
trees are those who need a savior, the sick, the poor, the disabled,
the widow, the orphan. In the kingdom of God they will be lifted up.
Jesus will save them. And those who oppress them, those who take
advantage of others, those who use dishonesty to enrich themselves,
these will find themselves brought low and dried up. God's justice
will prevail. We have learned from Ezekiel that God will save us
from whatever is threatening us through Jesus Christ and work of the
local church so that the kingdom of God grows. And we are called as
the local church to be the instruments Christ uses to save everyone
in our community and in the world.
Finally,
let's solve our first riddle. Remember what it said.
“My thunder comes before the lightening. My lightening comes
before the clouds. My rain drys all the land it touches. What am
I?” (http://www.riddles.com/)
And the answer is: a volcano. Let's pray.
Lord
Jesus Christ, we thank you for coming to save us. Whatever problems
we face we know that you are there to strengthen and comfort us and
help us through the church. We pledge to be your body in this world
doing your will to save others in your name. Amen.