Rev. Jeffrey T. Howard
Pitts Creek and Beaver Dam Churches
Sermon
2
Timothy 3:14–4:5
Equipped for Good Work
October 20, 2013
For the last few
weeks we have been looking at two of the pastoral epistles, letters
sent by the Apostle Paul to a young pastor named Timothy serving the
church in Ephesus. Paul has told Timothy to center his ministry on
prayers to God for everyone including the king. Paul then told
Timothy that if his church focuses on prayer, worship and Bible study
they would grow spiritually and become more content and generous.
Then in the second letter Paul explained that as the church grows
spiritually it's faith in Christ Jesus also grows and this faith will
sustain them in times of trouble. And Paul told Timothy to keep
himself spiritually strong and recruit others with spiritual strength
as teachers of the gospel. Today we will see how Paul told Timothy
how to distinguish between true and false teachings. We will get to
this, but first let's pray.
“Grant
unto us, O Lord, to be occupied in the mysteries of thy heavenly
wisdom, with true progress in piety, to thy glory and our own
edification. Amen.” (John Calvin)
2
Timothy 3:14 - 4:5
14
But as for you, continue in what you have learned and have become
convinced of, because you know those from whom you learned it, 15
and how from infancy you have known the holy Scriptures, which are
able to make you wise for salvation through faith in Christ Jesus.
16
All Scripture is God-breathed and is useful for teaching, rebuking,
correcting and training in righteousness, 17
so that the man of God may be thoroughly equipped for every good
work. NIV
2
Timothy 4:1
In the presence of God and of Christ Jesus, who will judge the living
and the dead, and in view of his appearing and his kingdom, I give
you this charge: 2
Preach the Word; be prepared in season and out of season; correct,
rebuke and encourage-- with great patience and careful instruction.
3
For the time will come when men will not put up with sound doctrine.
Instead, to suit their own desires, they will gather around them a
great number of teachers to say what their itching ears want to hear.
4
They will turn their ears away from the truth and turn aside to
myths. 5
But you, keep your head in all situations, endure hardship, do the
work of an evangelist, discharge all the duties of your ministry.
Timothy was facing
many problems in his church. And on top of all of this Paul was
about to be executed. Up until this time whenever false teachings
came into a church all they had to do was contact an Apostle of Jesus
Christ to determine which teachings to keep and which to throw out.
And this process worked well for them because the Roman postal system
could deliver letters back and forth even if it took time. But by
Timothy's day it has become apparent that the Apostles would not
always be around. The unthinkable was happening, the Apostles were
dying before Jesus returned. What should they do? And how should
Timothy deal with false teachings in his church?
In 2 Timothy, Paul
is answering these questions for Timothy. Rather than directly
dealing with the content of the false teaching, Paul has decided to
give Timothy a way of discerning true from false teaching that will
last past the age of the Apostles.
According to Paul
the way we know that a church doctrine or teaching is true is to test
it by scripture. For Paul “scripture” referred to the Hebrew
scriptures that had been translated into Greek. This is our Old
Testament. But Paul would go beyond this and say that scripture is
the Old Testament as interpreted by Jesus and the Apostles. The
church had come to a new way of understanding the Old Testament in
the context of who Jesus was and what he said and did. In the light
of Jesus' teachings and his resurrection their understanding of the
Old Testament had changed. This new understanding was contained in
letters Paul and Timothy had written to other churches and was
contained in the stories the church maintained about Jesus which were
being written down by Matthew, Mark, Luke and John. And so Paul, if
he was here today, would say that scripture is the Old Testament as
interpreted through the New Testament.
So, how do know
that scripture teaches us that which is true? Paul suggests that
there are three ways that we can know for sure that scripture is
reliable. Let's look at each of these.
First, Paul wants
Timothy to remember from whom he learned the scripture. Timothy
learned about faith from his mother and grandmother, two very
faithful women. And since they were faithful Timothy could trust
them and through this trust come to believe that the scripture was
true.
I first learned
Bible stories from my parents, grandparents and Sunday school
teachers. As an adult I learned about scripture from a pastor of my
church and became a teacher myself. I then went to Fuller Seminary
to study under some of the best Bible and theology professors on the
planet. And today I continue to learn through reading and listening.
There are teachers whom I trust and have come to believe the
trustworthiness of scripture through them. And I hope that by my
faith in God's word you will trust me and find what I say
trustworthy.
Second, Paul wants
Timothy to know that he can trust scriptures because of the work of
the Holy Spirit. As we read and meditate on scripture we find that
the Holy Spirit acts upon us to convince us of its truth. As we
grow spiritually it becomes obvious that the Bible is true. So I
urge you to pray and meditate on scripture every day, find a Bible
class with a faithful teacher, and come to worship every week. Do
these things and you will grow spiritually and find that you believe
in the truthfulness of scripture.
And this brings us
to the third thing Paul wants Timothy to know about scripture. As we
grow spiritually the scripture will equip us for good works. I found
that the more I studied the Bible the more unusual things I started
to do. I participated in service projects. I began to go monthly to
a downtown church where I gave away lunches to homeless men once a
month. I helped a poor church in Mississippi on their farm. I worked
on a housing project in Palestine. I began to do things for others
as I grew spiritually.
This will happen to
you too. The more you pray and worship and study scripture the more
you will want to serve others. You will find yourself teaching
children or volunteering at Samaritan Shelter or delivering gift
baskets to needy families at Christmas. This will be all the proof
you need that what you are studying and who you are worshiping is
true. Grow spiritually with daily prayer, worship and Bible study
and you will find yourself transformed into a new creation, someone
obedient to God who follows God into the community.
And so we have to
give thanks to the dedicated teachers who have taught us the Bible.
We must also thank God for the gift of the Holy Spirit who transforms
us as we pray, worship and study scripture. As a we grow spiritually
we will joyfully follow God into those places where only God willing
goes. All of this will confirm for you that the Bible is true, and
its trustworthiness is something you can count on.
And so Timothy has
all the tools he needs to combat false teachings in his church even
after the Apostles are gone. He has the inspired word of God and the
transforming power of the Holy Spirit which allows him to proclaim
the gospel of Jesus Christ which will transform his church.
Let's pray. Holy
God we ask that you Holy Spirit be with us today. Send him to open
up the scripture to us so that in understanding it we will know the
truth of your son. Use this to transform us into a church which
follows you into places of need. This we pray in your son's name.
Amen.