Rev. Jeffrey T. Howard
First Presbyterian Church of Ocean City
Sermon –
Joshua 24 – Choose the God You Will Serve
August 23, 2015
I want you
to continue thinking about a basket of summer vegetables. The tomatoes from your garden are at their
peak of flavor. The crabs are coming out
of the bay in abundance. The sweet corn
was picked this morning. But today you
are approaching a summertime feast with some trepidation because something new
is about to happen. For years you have
always gone over to your parent’s house for the summertime family cookout. But this year everyone is coming to your
house. The responsibility is now on
you. You have to get the crabs. You have to grill the burgers and slice the
tomatoes. God still provides all the
food we eat, but now you have to prepare it.
This is
what was happening to the Israelites.
The people of God had wondered in the wilderness for 40 years. During this time God provided for their every
need. Then they entered the Promised
Land and God drove out all their enemies.
Now they are settled on the land and enjoying their lives. Finally they are at peace. But now they must grow their own barley and
wheat. The must raise their own chickens
and cows. God still provides for them,
but not by putting manna on the ground every day. God provides by sending light and warmth from
the sun and rain from the clouds so that the crops they plant will grow.
The people
of God have matured, and so Joshua takes this opportunity to ask them to make a
choice. This is the same choice we
have. We have to choose the god we will
serve. And as your pastor I will call on
you to make this choice today. We will
get to this, but first let’s pray.
May the
words of my mouth, and the meditation of our hearts be acceptable in your
sight, O Lord, our rock and our redeemer.
Joshua
24:1 Then Joshua assembled all the tribes of Israel at
Shechem. He summoned the elders, leaders, judges and officials
of Israel, and they presented themselves before God.
As Joshua approached the end of his
long life he assembled his people for a great feast at Shechem. His purpose was to ask them which god they
intend to worship and serve. There were
several gods they could choose from. One
possibility was the group of gods Abraham worshiped as young man. Many people thought that they should return
to these ancient gods. But here is what
Joshua told them.
2 … “This is what
the Lord, the God of Israel,
says: ‘Long ago your ancestors, including Terah the father of Abraham and
Nahor, lived beyond the Euphrates River and worshiped other gods. 3 But
I took your father Abraham from the land beyond the Euphrates and led him
throughout Canaan and gave him many descendants. I gave him
Isaac, 4 and to Isaac I gave Jacob and Esau. I
assigned the hill country of Seir to Esau, but Jacob and his family went
down to Egypt.
So according to Joshua these ancient
gods of Abraham’s forefathers were powerless.
They were unable to help Abraham and Sarah have children. But when the Abraham followed the Lord God of
Israel into Canaan he was blessed with numerous children and a large extended
family. So why would you worship impotent
gods of your ancestors when you can serve the one true God?
Other people wanted to worship the
gods of Egypt. They had learned about
Egyptian gods when they were slaves.
These gods seemed pretty powerful at the time. But God reminded them of this:
5 “‘Then I sent
Moses and Aaron, and I afflicted the Egyptians by what I did there, and I
brought you out. 6 When I brought your people out of
Egypt, you came to the sea, and the Egyptians pursued them with chariots and
horsemen as far as the Red Sea. 7 But they
cried to the Lord for
help, and he put darkness between you and the Egyptians; he brought the
sea over them and covered them. You saw with your own eyes what I did to
the Egyptians. Then you lived in the wilderness for a long time.
So the Egyptian gods also were
pretty powerless too. They were unable
to keep the Israelites as slaves. The
Lord God of Israel was far stronger than in impotent Egyptian gods when he
parted the Red Sea and help them escape.
So why worship and serve them when the Lord God of Israel was clearly
more powerful?
Other people wanted to worship the
gods of the land they were settling. Here is what Joshua told them:
8 “‘I brought you
to the land of the Amorites who lived east of the Jordan. They fought
against you, but I gave them into your hands. I destroyed them from before you,
and you took possession of their land. 9 When Balak
son of Zippor, the king of Moab, prepared to fight against Israel, he sent
for Balaam son of Beor to put a curse on you.10 But
I would not listen to Balaam, so he blessed you again and again, and I
delivered you out of his hand.
11 “‘Then you
crossed the Jordan and came to Jericho. The citizens of Jericho
fought against you, as did also the Amorites, Perizzites, Canaanites,
Hittites, Girgashites, Hivites and Jebusites, but I gave them into your
hands. 12 I sent the hornet ahead of you,
which drove them out before you—also the two Amorite kings. You did not do
it with your own sword and bow. 13 So I gave you a
land on which you did not toil and cities you did not build; and you live
in them and eat from vineyards and olive groves that you did not plant.’
So the gods of the Amorites east of
the Jordan, and the local gods of the people living in the Promised Land west
of the Jordan were pretty impotent too.
Only the Lord God of Israel was worthy of worship. So Joshua told them this:
14 “Now fear
the Lord and serve him
with all faithfulness. Throw away the gods your ancestors worshiped
beyond the Euphrates River and in Egypt, and serve the Lord.15 But if
serving the Lord seems
undesirable to you, then choose for yourselves this day whom you will serve,
whether the gods your ancestors served beyond the Euphrates, or the gods of the
Amorites, in whose land you are living. But as for me and my
household, we will serve the Lord.”
And so we have a choice. We can worship other gods or we can worship
the Lord God of Israel. Who will we
worship?
Before we can answer this question we
have to ask, who are these other gods we could choose to worship and
serve? The 20th Century
theologian Karl Barth said that these others gods are any authority that we
deem important. For example you are
driving here in Ocean City and you see flashing lights in your rear view
mirror. These lights represent the
authority of the Ocean City Policy Department.
Since you deem this authority important you pull over. Any authority, according to Barth, that you
deem important is what the Bible calls “other gods”. And the first commandment is very clear about
where God stands with regard to these “other gods.”
Deuteronomy 5: 7 “You
shall have no other gods before me.
So you must not deem any other
authority more important than God.
These ideas were crucial when Adolf
Hitler became the leader of Germany. He
was a powerful authority who people deemed most important. This allowed him to seize control of the
German church and replace bishops with men sympathetic to government
policies. But a small group of pastors
resisted and formed the Confessing Church Movement. They said that there was an authority they
deemed more important than Hitler, and his name was Jesus Christ. Here is what a member of the Confessing Church
Movement, Karl Barth, wrote in the Theological Declaration of Barmen
challenging Hitler’s church.
“Jesus Christ,
as he is attested for us in Holy Scripture, is the one Word of God which we
have to hear and which we have to trust and obey in life and in death.” (Book of Confessions 8.11)
With that statement the members of
Confessing Church said that they deemed Jesus’ authority with greater
importance than Hitler’s authority, putting their own lives at risk.
Are there any “other gods” we
serve? Is there any authority we deem
important? Of course! There are lots of other gods. The government is one. Business, money, power, education are all
authorities we deem pretty important.
Is there any authority we deem more
important that Jesus? Why would we do
this given all the blessings we have received from the Lord God of Israel? No authority can forgive our sins besides
Jesus. No authority can grant us eternal
life besides Jesus. No authority will
reign in the Kingdom of God besides Jesus.
So why would you worship and serve any other authority ahead of Jesus?
Here is how the people of Joshua’s
day answered this question:
16 “Far be it from
us to forsake the Lord to
serve other gods! 21 …
“No! We will serve the Lord.”
Here is how
the Confessing Church Movement answered this question in Nazi Germany:
“ We reject the false doctrine, as though the church, over
and beyond its special commission, should and could appropriate the
characteristics, the tasks, and the dignity of the State, thus itself becoming
an organ of the State. (Theological Declaration of Barmen, 8.24)
The church’s commission, upon which its freedom is founded,
consists in delivering the message of the free grace of God to all people in
Christ’s stead, and therefore in the ministry of his own Word and work through
sermon and Sacrament. (Theological Declaration of Barmen, 8.26)”
That was
their answer. They declare that Jesus
was the supreme authority in heaven and on earth. How will we answer the question? Will we serve other gods? Will we deem any authority as more important
than Jesus? Or will we enter into a
covenant with God today and pledge that we will have no other gods before him. I urge you this day to choose the Lord God of
Israel as revealed in the pages of scripture and in the person of Jesus Christ
and serve only him.
Our basket
of summer vegetables is a reminder that all the food we eat comes from
God. As we mature in our faith we now
must choose which God we will worship and serve. As for me I will worship that God who
provides that food that nourishes us. I
suggest you worship this God too. Let's pray.
Father in
heaven we thank you for all the ways you bless us. We recognize your power and authority. And we deem your authority as more important
than any other authority on earth. And
so we choose to worship and serve you. This we pledge, in your Son’s name. Amen.
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